You won't use all of that 30lb.s consistently on a canoe. How much are you going to fish? Do you typically fish all day? Half a day? Are you going to paddle once you reach your destination? The 12v rechargeable should be fine for the depth finder.
CanePole could give you an exact # of how many volts per hour the unit would draw, I'm sure.
My experience...I have an 18ft. Express w/ a 90 Yamaha. My 40lb. thrust trolling motor will last all day unless I'm in HEAVY current or WIND. Your boat is veeery light...less than 100lbs.
Buy a rechargeable just for insurance if you don't want to do any paddling.